Going native... in the landscape, that is!

With the ever-present need to conserve water resources, a lot of people are choosing to go with more native planting palettes.

With the ever-present need to conserve water resources, a lot of people are choosing to go with more native planting palettes. There are countless reasons this is a great option to pursue.  Keep in mind this does not immediately cross any non-native plants off the list – it just means a non-native plant to your area needs to be one that has been adapted to your climate.  The reason native (for reference we will include the term adapted non-natives in “native” plants for the purpose of this article) plants help conserve water is they typically require less water for the climate they are in.  Over time species have adapted to their environment and learned how to thrive in it.  Typically, these plants have also acclimated to the soils, oxygen levels, salt tolerances, humidity levels and sun exposures of the region.  

If water sustainability isn’t the main concern of the site, there is also the relationship of biological species that should be taken into account for the election of going native.  As cities further and further stretch the bounds of development other living species are being taxed for it.  A continual lack of natural habitats being taken away leaves less and less opportunities for mammals, insects, and avian species to maintain healthy population levels.  One way to combat this is to create landscapes which offer chances for these lost nutrients, refuge from predators, and water sources to be recreated on site in a natural way.

Another plus to using native species is they are much more likely to survive, thrive and self-propagate.  This will ultimately conserve spending on having to replace species which die out due to over-stress from an environment they are not suited for.  There are tons of resources out there on how to find native plants to your region.  Simply searching the term “waterwise” with your location afterward will populate plenty of resources to review.  A few great resources to find native plants for your area are your local college extension’s website, your city’s water department page, and the Native Plant Society pertinent to your location.